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1 used
1. adjectivea. ( = not fresh) [cup] sale ; [tissue, needle, condom] usagéb. ( = second-hand) [car, equipment] d'occasiond. ( = accustomed)► used to• to get used to sb/sth s'habituer à qn/qch2. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✦ La fin de used, sed, se prononce zd: ju:zd, sauf dans l'expression used to, où sed se prononce st: ju:st.* * *Note: To translate used to do, use the imperfect tense in French: he used to live in York = il habitait York. To stress that something was done repeatedly, you can use avoir l'habitude de faire: she used to go out for a walk in the afternoon = elle avait l'habitude de sortir se promener l'après-midiTo emphasize a contrast between past and present, you can use avant: I used to love sport = j'adorais le sport avantFor more examples and particular usages, see the entry belowI 1. [juːst]modal auxiliaryhe didn't used to ou he used not to smoke — il ne fumait pas avant
didn't she used to smoke? — est-ce qu'elle ne fumait pas, avant?
2. [juːzt]she used to smoke, didn't she? — elle fumait avant, non?
II [juːzd]to be used to something — avoir l'habitude de quelque chose, être habitué à quelque chose
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2 was
I Interrog. Pron. what (auch umg. für wie bitte?); was für ( ein) ...? what sort of...?; was für Länder kennst du schon? which countries have you already been to?; was für eine Farbe hat...? what colo(u)r is...?; was ist sein Vater? what does his father do?; was willst du werden? what do you want to be?; was willst du überhaupt? what do you actually want?; was kostet das? how much is it?, what ( oder how much) does it cost?; was haben Sie an Wein etc.? what have you got in the way of wine etc.?; was ist denn? umg. what’s the matter?, what’s wrong?; was noch? what else?; was dann? and then what?; um was handelt es sich? umg. what’s it (all) about?; auf was wartest du? umg. what are you waiting for?; an was denkst du? umg. what are you thinking about?; was (warum) muss er lügen? umg. why does he have to lie?; was weiß ich! umg. how should I know?, search me; und was nicht alles umg. and all that; das tut weh, was? umg. it hurts, doesn’t it?; es zählt das Was, nicht das Wie it doesn’t matter how you do it, just get it done; machen I, nun I 1, sollen2 2 etc.II Interj.: was, du rauchst nicht mehr? umg. what, you don’t smoke any more?; was für ein Unsinn / Krach etc.! what nonsense etc. / what a noise etc.; was für ein Wetter! what weather!; was haben wir gelacht! umg. what a laugh we had; was ist das doch schwierig this is so hard; ach I 5III Rel. Pron. (das was) what; (welches) that, which; den Inhalt des vorhergehenden Satzes aufnehmend: which; das war alles, was er mir erzählte that was all (that) he told me; alles, was er weiß everything (that) he knows; ..., was ihn völlig kalt ließ... which left him cold; was auch immer whatever (auch am Satzende), no matter what; was ihn betrifft as for him, as far as he’s concerned; was ich noch sagen wollte... the other thing I wanted to say...IV unbest. Pron. umg. (etwas) something; ich sehe was, was du nicht siehst I spy with my little eye; weißt du schon was? have you heard anything?; ist was? what’s up?, is anything the matter?; was Schlechtes / Gutes / noch etc. something bad / good / else etc.; was Neues? any news?, anything new?; das ist was anderes that’s different; und nun zu ganz was anderem! and now for something completely different!; eine Palme oder so was ( Ähnliches) a palm tree or something like that ( oder something similar); na, so was! bes. iro. well I never!; was du nicht sagst! you don’t say!; hat man so was schon gesehen? have you ever seen anything like it?; so was von blöd! stupid or what?, how stupid can you get?; das war vielleicht was! that was really something!; da war doch was there was something there; ich will dir mal was sagen I’ll tell you something; bes. drohend: I’ll tell you what; schäm dich was! you ought to be ashamed of yourself; siehe auch so I 7, wissen* * *whatsoever (Pron.); whatever (Pron.); what (Pron.)* * *wạs [vas]1. interrog pron1) what; (= wie viel) how much, whatwas kostet das? — how much is that?, what does or how much does that cost?
was ist or gibts? — what is it?, what's up?
was ist, kommst du mit? — well, are you coming?
sie kommt nicht – was? — she's not coming – what?
was hast du denn?, was ist denn los? — what's the matter (with you)?, what's wrong?
was denn? (ungehalten) — what (is it)?; (um Vorschlag bittend) but what?
was denn, bist du schon fertig? — what, are you finished already?
das ist gut, was? (inf) — that's good, isn't it?
2) (inf = warum) why, what... forwas lachst du denn so? — what are you laughing for?, why are you laughing?
3)was für... — what sort or kind of...
2. rel pron(auf ganzen Satz bezogen) whichdas, was... — that which..., what...
ich weiß, was ich/er tun soll — I know what I should do or what to do/what he should do
das ist etwas, was ich nicht verstehe — that is something (which) I don't understand
alles, was... — everything or all (that)...
das Beste/Schönste/wenige/Einzige, was ich... — the best/prettiest/little/only thing (that) I...
schreib/iss etc was du kannst (inf) — write/eat etc what you can
lauf, was du kannst! (inf) — run as fast as you can!
3. indef pron (inf) abbrsomething; (fragend, bedingend auch, verneint) anything; (unbestimmter Teil einer Menge) some, any(na,) so was! — well I never!
See:→ auch etwas, sehen* * *1) (used in questions etc when asking someone to point out, state etc one or more persons, things etc: What street is this?; What's your name/address / telephone number?; What time is it?; What (kind of) bird is that?; What is he reading?; What did you say?; What is this cake made of?; `What do you want to be when you grow up?' `A doctor.'; Tell me what you mean; I asked him what clothes I should wear.) what2) (( also adverb) used in exclamations of surprise, anger etc: What clothes she wears!; What a fool he is!; What naughty children they are!; What a silly book this is!) what3) (the thing(s) that: Did you find what you wanted?; These tools are just what I need for this job; What that child needs is a good spanking!) what4) (( also relative adjective) any (things or amount) that; whatever: I'll lend you what clothes you need; Please lend me what you can.) what5) ((also what ever) used in questions or exclamations to express surprise etc: Whatever will he say when he hears this?) what* * *[vas]1. (welches Ding) what\was macht er beruflich? what's his job?\was kann ich dir anbieten? what can I offer you?für \was brauchst du es? what do you need it for?mit \was beschäftigt Max sich? how does Max occupy his time?was \was alles weiß! what a lot Peter knows!\was für ein(e)... what sort [or kind] of\was für ein Auto hat sie?, \was hat sie für ein Auto? what kind of car has she got?\was war das für eine Anstrengung! that really was an effort!, what an effort that was!\was für ein Glück! what a stroke of luck!\was für ein Wahnsinn! what madness!\was für ein schöner Garten! what a lovely garden!und \was für ein Garten! and what a garden!\was für eine sie ist, das weiß ich auch nicht I don't know either what sort of a person she is3. (welcher Grund) whatwas \was, kommst du mit? well, are you coming?\was hast du denn?, \was ist denn [los]? what's the matter?, what's wrong?\was denn, du bist schon fertig? what, are you finished already?\was denn, du willst doch nicht schon gehen? you're not going already, are you?ach \was! oh, come on!, of course not!\was lachst du denn so? what are you laughing for?, why are you laughing?4. (wie viel) what, how much\was kostet das? what [or how much] does that cost?5. (wie sehr) how\was habe ich gelacht! how I laughed!\was ist das doch kompliziert! it's really complicated!das ist gut, \was? that's good, isn't it?, not bad, eh? famII. pron rel1. (welches) whatich weiß, \was ich tun muss I know what I have to do\was mich betrifft, [so]... as far as I'm concerned...das ist etwas, \was ich nicht tun werde that is something [which] I won't dodas ist das Beste, \was du tun kannst that's the best thing you can dodas Einzige, \was ich Ihnen sagen kann, ist, dass er morgen kommt the only thing I can tell you is that he's coming tomorrowdas Wenige, \was ich besitze, will ich gerne mit dir teilen the little that I possess I will gladly share with you2. (in erläuterndem Nebensatz) whichsie hat zugestimmt, \was mich gefreut hat he agreed, which pleased mees hat auf der Fahrt geregnet, \was mich aber nicht gestört hat it rained during the journey, but that didn't bother me\was ein ganzer Kerl ist, der stellt sich einem Kampf anyone worth his salt will put up a fight\was unsere Mutter ist, die sagt immer... our mother always says...der Peter, \was unser Jüngster ist... Peter, who is our youngest...sie hat kaum \was gesagt she hardly said anything [or a thing]kann ich dir \was zu trinken anbieten? can I offer you a drink?kann ich \was helfen? can I give you a hand?das will \was heißen that really means somethingiss nur, es ist \was ganz Leckeres! just eat it, it's something really tasty!so \was something like that, such a thingso \was könnte dir nicht passieren nothing like that could happen to youso \was Ärgerliches/Dummes! how annoying/stupid!so \was von Dummheit such stupidity[na,] so \was! really?nein, so \was! you don't say!sie ist so \was wie ne Architektin she's an architect or something of the sort2. (irgendetwas) anythingist \was? is anything wrong?, is something the matter?ob er \was gemerkt hat? I wonder if he noticed anything?fällt Ihnen an dem Bild \was auf? does anything strike you about the picture?gibt's \was Neues? is there any news?haben die \was miteinander? is there something between them?aus ihr wird mal \was werden she'll make something of herselfaus ihm wird nie \was werden he'll never come to anythinggib Bescheid, wenn ich \was für dich tun kann! let me know when I can do something for youich will auch \was I want some toomöchtest du noch \was Kaffee? would you like some more coffee?sprich bitte \was lauter! could you speak a little louder, please?* * *A. int pr what (auch umg fürwie bitte?);was für (ein) …? what sort of …?;was für Länder kennst du schon? which countries have you already been to?;was für eine Farbe hat …? what colo(u)r is …?;was ist sein Vater? what does his father do?;was willst du werden? what do you want to be?;was willst du überhaupt? what do you actually want?;was kostet das? how much is it?, what ( oder how much) does it cost?;was ist denn? umg what’s the matter?, what’s wrong?;was noch? what else?;was dann? and then what?;um was handelt es sich? umg what’s it (all) about?;auf was wartest du? umg what are you waiting for?;an was denkst du? umg what are you thinking about?;muss er lügen? umg why does he have to lie?;was weiß ich! umg how should I know?, search me;und was nicht alles umg and all that;das tut weh, was? umg it hurts, doesn’t it?;es zählt das Was, nicht das Wie it doesn’t matter how you do it, just get it done; → machen A, nun A 1, sollen2 2 etcB. int:was, du rauchst nicht mehr? umg what, you don’t smoke any more?;was für ein Unsinn/Krach etc! what nonsense etc/what a noise etc;was für ein Wetter! what weather!;was haben wir gelacht! umg what a laugh we had;C. rel pr (das was) what; (welches) that, which; den Inhalt des vorhergehenden Satzes aufnehmend: which;das war alles, was er mir erzählte that was all (that) he told me;alles, was er weiß everything (that) he knows;…, was ihn völlig kalt ließ … which left him cold;was auch immer whatever (auch am Satzende), no matter what;was ihn betrifft as for him, as far as he’s concerned;was ich noch sagen wollte … the other thing I wanted to say …D. indef pr umg (etwas) something;ich sehe was, was du nicht siehst I spy with my little eye;weißt du schon was? have you heard anything?;ist was? what’s up?, is anything the matter?;was Schlechtes/Gutes/noch etc something bad/good/else etc;was Neues? any news?, anything new?;das ist was anderes that’s different;und nun zu ganz was anderem! and now for something completely different!;eine Palme oder so was (Ähnliches) a palm tree or something like that ( oder something similar);na, so was! besonders iron well I never!;was du nicht sagst! you don’t say!;hat man so was schon gesehen? have you ever seen anything like it?;so was von blöd! stupid or what?, how stupid can you get?;das war vielleicht was! that was really something!;da war doch was there was something there;ich will dir mal was sagen I’ll tell you something; besonders drohend: I’ll tell you what;* * *adj.whatsoever adj. pron.what pron.whatever pron. -
3 AND
[ forme deboli ənd, ən, n] [ forma forte ænd]2) (in numbers)it got worse and worse — andò di male in peggio o sempre peggio
5) (in phrases)and that — BE colloq. e cose così
••and how! — colloq. eccome!
Note:When used as a straightforward conjunction, and is translated by e: to shout and sing = gridare e cantare; Tom and Linda = Tom e Linda; my friend and colleague = il mio amico e collega. - When and joins two or more nouns, definite articles, possessive adjectives or quantifiers are not repeated in English, but they are in Italian: the books and exercise books = i libri e i quaderni; her father and mother = suo padre e sua madre; some apples and pears = delle mele e delle pere. - And is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to ( wait and see, go and ask, try and rest etc.); to translate these expressions, look under the appropriate verb entry ( wait, go, try etc.). Note that the two verb forms involved are the same tense in English, whereas in Italian the second one is always in the infinitive: I'll try and come as soon as possible = cercherò di venire appena possibile. - For and used in telling the time and saying numbers, see the lexical notes 4-THE CLOCK and 19-NUMBERS. For more examples and other uses, see the entry below* * *[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) e2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) più3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) e4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) di* * *AND /ænd/n.(elettron., comput.) AND ( operatore booleano): AND operation, operazione AND; AND gate (o circuit) porta (o circuito) AND.* * *[ forme deboli ənd, ən, n] [ forma forte ænd]2) (in numbers)it got worse and worse — andò di male in peggio o sempre peggio
5) (in phrases)and that — BE colloq. e cose così
••and how! — colloq. eccome!
Note:When used as a straightforward conjunction, and is translated by e: to shout and sing = gridare e cantare; Tom and Linda = Tom e Linda; my friend and colleague = il mio amico e collega. - When and joins two or more nouns, definite articles, possessive adjectives or quantifiers are not repeated in English, but they are in Italian: the books and exercise books = i libri e i quaderni; her father and mother = suo padre e sua madre; some apples and pears = delle mele e delle pere. - And is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to ( wait and see, go and ask, try and rest etc.); to translate these expressions, look under the appropriate verb entry ( wait, go, try etc.). Note that the two verb forms involved are the same tense in English, whereas in Italian the second one is always in the infinitive: I'll try and come as soon as possible = cercherò di venire appena possibile. - For and used in telling the time and saying numbers, see the lexical notes 4-THE CLOCK and 19-NUMBERS. For more examples and other uses, see the entry below -
4 -used to-
Nota d'uso1 used to + infinito indica un'azione che avveniva abitualmente in passato o uno stato di cose passato; il tempo corrispondente italiano è l'imperfetto: When I was a child my family used to spend the summer holidays in Brighton, quando ero piccolo la mia famiglia trascorreva (o era solita trascorrere, soleva trascorrere) le vacanze estive a Brighton; She used to be very pretty, una volta era molto carina; There used to be only fields here, un tempo qui c'era solo campagna; We still meet on Saturdays, but not as often as we used to, ci vediamo ancora il sabato, ma non spesso come una volta.used to possiede diverse forme negative. Le due più comuni sono didn't use to ( She didn't use to do the housework, una volta non faceva i lavori di casa) e used not to ( I used not to listen to the radio, but now I do, una volta non ascoltavo la radio, ma adesso sì): la prima è più colloquiale, la seconda – propria di un verbo modale – è più formale ed è diffusa soprattutto in GB. Altre alternative sono la forma contratta usedn't to ( They usedn't to ask my opinion, di solito non chiedevano la mia opinione) e used to not ( They used to not ask my opinion), entrambe piuttosto formali e didn't used to, più colloquiale e da alcuni ritenuta scorretta ( They didn't used to ask my opinion).Analogamente, esistono varie forme interrogative. La più normale è quella con l'ausiliare do e il verbo all'infinito: Did you use to play basketball at college?, giocavi a basket all'università? È possibile anche la forma con do e used, nonostante non tutti la considerino accettabile: Did you used to play basketball at college? Antiquata ed essenzialmente limitata all'inglese britannico è la costruzione modale, che consiste nell'anteporre used al soggetto: Used you to go to church on Sundays?, la domenica andavi a messa?2 to be used to significa essere abituato (o avvezzo) a; quando è seguito da un verbo, questo ha la forma in - ing: She is [was] used to his vagaries, è [era] abituata alle sue stravaganze; I'm used to working on holidays and weekends, sono abituato a lavorare durante le vacanze e nei fine settimana; I'm not used to it, non ci sono abituato. to get used to + - ing significa abituarsi: I will never get used to eating this stuff, non mi abituerò mai a mangiare questa roba.Si noti la differenza tra I used to read a lot e I'm used to reading a lot: la prima frase significa che un tempo leggevo molto e ora non lo faccio più, mentre la seconda vuole dire che sono abituato a leggere molto. -
5 used to
Оборот used to1) Оборот used to используется при описании событий, которые регулярно происходили в прошлом, а потом прекратились: либо на время, либо насовсем. Оборот used to используется также при описании состояний, которые имели место в прошлом, а потом изменились (по крайней мере на некоторое время).He used to meet her after school every day and see her home — Он обычно встречал ее после школы каждый день и провожал до дома.
I used to help him — Я раньше помогал ему (потом прекратил это делать, а сейчас, может быть, помогаю, а, может быть, и нет).
The theatre used to be in the centre of the town — Театр раньше находился в центре города
She used to have long hair but she cut it some time ago — У нее раньше были длинные волосы, но некоторое время назад она подстриглась.
2) Сопоставление оборота used to с глаголом would см. would / used to3)а) В разговорном английском вопросы и отрицательные предложения с конструкцией used to строятся следующим образом:He didn't use to do that. He didn't used to do that (хотя скорее скажут He never used to do that).
б) В официальном разговорном и письменном английском встречается следующий способ построения вопросов и отрицательных предложений с конструкцией used to:I used not to do that. I usedn't to do that.
he to do that?4) Данную конструкцию не следует путать с оборотами be used to smth/doing smth и get used to smth/doing smth, с помощью которых говорящий сообщает о действиях, ставших привычными.I am used to waking up at 5 AM every morning. — Я привык каждый день вставать в пять часов утра.
I was used to having one teacher who taught every subject. — Я привык к тому, что все предметы ведет один учитель.
I had got used to reading before going to bed. — Читать перед сном стало для меня привычкой.
You've got to get used to it. — Придется тебе к этому привыкнуть.
Over time, she'll get used to it. — Со временем она к этому привыкнет.
It took him a while until he was used to driving on the left-hand side of the road. — Он не сразу привык к левостороннему движению.
I am not used to being lied to by those I do business with. — Я не привык к тому, чтобы мне лгали мои партнеры по бизнесу.
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6 used
I.II.❢ To translate used to do, use the imperfect tense in French: he used to live in York = il habitait York. To stress that something was done repeatedly, you can use avoir l'habitude de faire: she used to go out for a walk in the afternoon = elle avait l'habitude de sortir se promener l'après-midi.To emphasize a contrast between past and present, you can use avant: I used to love sport = j'adorais le sport avant.For more examples and particular usages, see the entry below.A modal aux I used to do je faisais ; what did he used to ou what used he to look like then? comment était-il à cette époque? ; he didn't used to ou he used not to smoke il ne fumait pas avant ; didn't she used to smoke? est-ce qu'elle ne fumait pas, avant? ; she used to smoke, didn't she? elle fumait avant, non? ; she doesn't smoke now, but she used to elle ne fume plus maintenant, mais elle fumait avant ; it used to be thought that avant on pensait que ; there used to be a pub here il y avait un pub ici (dans le temps) ; didn't there used to be ou used there not to be a pub here? est-ce qu'il n'y avait pas un pub ici?B adj ( accustomed) to be used to sth avoir l'habitude de qch, être habitué à qch ; I'm not used to this sort of treatment je n'ai pas l'habitude qu'on me traite ( subj) ainsi ; to be used to sb être habitué à qn ; to get used to [person, eyes, stomach] s'habituer à ; to be used to doing avoir l'habitude de faire ; to get used to doing s'habituer à faire ; she's been used to having her own office jusqu'à maintenant, elle avait l'habitude d'avoir son propre bureau ; to be used to sb doing être habitué à ce que qn fasse ; I'm not used to it je n'ai pas l'habitude ; you'll get used to it tu t'y habitueras ; it takes a bit/a lot of getting used to ça prend du temps/beaucoup de temps pour s'y habituer. -
7 and
[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) og2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) og; plus3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) og4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!)* * *[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) og2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) og; plus3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) og4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) -
8 and
conjunction1) unda knife, fork, and spoon — Messer, Gabel und Löffel
two and two are four — zwei und zwei ist od. sind vier
2) (expr. condition) undtake one more step and I'll shoot — noch einen Schritt, und ich schieße
do that and you'll regret it — wenn du das tust, wirst du es noch bedauern
3) (expr. continuation) undfor weeks and weeks/years and years — wochen-/jahrelang
* * *[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) und2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) und3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) und* * *[ænd, ənd]1. (jointly) undJohn, Mary[,] \and also their two kids John, Mary sowie die beiden Kindera black \and white cow eine schwarz[-]weiße Kuhboth... \and... sowohl... als [o wie] auch...both John \and Annie agreed John und Annie waren beide einverstandenshe likes both vegetarian \and meat-filled foods sie mag vegetarische Gerichte ebenso gern wie Fleischgerichte\and/or und/oder2. (plus)a hundred \and fifty-two dollars hundert[und]zweiundfünfzig Dollar3. (then) und [dann]let's go into town \and have dinner out gehen wir doch in die Stadt etwas essen!he sat down in the bathtub[,] \and the phone began to ring er hatte sich gerade in die Badewanne gesetzt, als das Telefon zu klingeln anfing\and then:I got dressed and then had breakfast ich zog mich an[,] und anschließend [o dann] habe ich gefrühstückt4. (consequently)one more slip \and you're fired noch ein Fehler, und Sie fliegendo that \and you'll regret it wenn du das tust, wirst du es bereuencome \and see this! komm her, das musst du sehen!come \and see me tomorrow komm mich morgen besuchen!let's wait \and see warten wir mal abto go \and do sth etw tungo \and ask your dad frag [doch] deinen Vaterto try \and do sth etw versuchen, versuchen[,] etw zu tun6. (for emphasis)I'll tell you when I'm good \and ready ich sag's dir, wenn ich so weit binnice \and cold/hot [so richtig] schön kalt/heiß7. (ever)more \and more immer mehrfaster \and faster immer schnellerhe talked \and talked er redete andauerndwe laughed \and laughed wir haben nur gelachtfor hours \and hours stundenlangfor miles \and miles meilenweittime \and time again immer wieder, andauernd8.the dog ate the fish, bones \and all der Hund fraß den ganzen Fisch, sowohl die Gräten als auch sonst alles; ( fam: as well)I was so mad \and all that I... ich war so sauer, dass ich... slthey were a great team \and all sie waren ein echt tolles Team fam* * *[nd, ənd, nd, ən]conj1) undnice and early/warm — schön früh/warm
when I'm good and ready — wenn es mir passt, wenn ich so weit bin
you and you alone — du, nur du allein
wait and see! — abwarten!, warts ab!
don't go and spoil it! — nun verdirb nicht alles!
one more and I'm finished — noch eins, dann bin ich fertig
there are dictionaries and dictionaries — es gibt Wörterbücher und Wörterbücher, es gibt sone Wörterbücher und solche (inf)
and/or — und/oder
and so on, and so forth, and so on and so forth — und so weiter, und so fort, und so weiter und so fort
2) (in repetition, continuation) undfor hours and hours/days and days/weeks and weeks — stundenlang, Stunde um Stunde (geh)/tagelang/wochenlang
I rang and rang — ich klingelte und klingelte, ich klingelte immer wieder
I tried and tried —
3)three hundred and ten — dreihundert(und)zehnone and a half —
* * *1. und:better and better besser und besser, immer besser;he ran and ran er lief und lief, er lief immer weiter;she laughed and laughed sie hörte nicht mehr auf zu lachen;there are books and books es gibt gute und schlechte Bücher, es gibt solche Bücher und solche;for miles and miles viele Meilen weit;he came nearer and nearer er kam immer näher;and all umg und so weiter;skin and all mitsamt der Haut;move, and I shoot eine Bewegung, und ich schieße;a little more and … es fehlte nicht viel, und …try and come versuchen Sie zu kommen;mind and bring it vergiss nicht, es mitzubringen5. und das, und zwar:he was found, and by chance* * *conjunction1) undtwo hundred and forty — zweihundert[und]vierzig
a knife, fork, and spoon — Messer, Gabel und Löffel
two and two are four — zwei und zwei ist od. sind vier
2) (expr. condition) undtake one more step and I'll shoot — noch einen Schritt, und ich schieße
do that and you'll regret it — wenn du das tust, wirst du es noch bedauern
3) (expr. continuation) undfor weeks and weeks/years and years — wochen-/jahrelang
* * *conj.sowie konj.sowohl konj.und konj. -
9 and
ənd, ænd1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) y2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) y, más3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) y4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) yand conj y / etr[ænd, ʊnstressed ənd]1 y (before i- and hi-) e3 (expressing repetition, increase)5 (in sums) másand ['ænd] conj2) : conham and eggs: huevos con jamón3) : ago and see: ve a ver4) : detry and finish it soon: trata de terminarlo prontoconj.• e conj.• y conj.n.• lesbiana s.f.• paliativo s.m.ænd, weak form əndconjunction [The usual translation y becomes e when it precedes a word beginning with i, hi or y]1)a) yduring June and/or July — durante junio y/o julio
b)and so on, and so forth — etcétera, etcétera
2) ( in numbers)3) (showing continuation, repetition)4) (with inf)[ænd] [ˌǝnd] [ˌnd] [ˌǝn]CONJ1) y; (before i-, hi- but not hie-) eand? — ¿y?, ¿y qué más?
and how! * — ¡y (no veas) cómo!
and/or — y/o
2) + compar adj3) (in numbers)ten dollars and 50 cents — diez dólares y or con 50 centavos
4) (negative sense) ni5) (repetition, continuation)she cried and cried — no dejaba de llorar, lloraba sin parar
he talked and talked — habló sin parar or (LAm) cesar
please try and come! — ¡procura venir!
AND In order to avoid two "i" sounds coming together, and is translated by e not y before words beginning with i and hi and before the letter y used on its own:one move and you're dead! — ¡como te muevas disparo!, ¡un solo movimiento y disparo!
... Spain and Italy...... España e Italia...
... grapes and figs...... uvas e higos...
... words ending in S and Y...... palabras terminadas en S e Y... Words beginning with hie are preceded by y, since hie is not pronounced "i":
... coal and iron mines...... minas de carbón y hierro...* * *[ænd], weak form [ənd]conjunction [The usual translation y becomes e when it precedes a word beginning with i, hi or y]1)a) yduring June and/or July — durante junio y/o julio
b)and so on, and so forth — etcétera, etcétera
2) ( in numbers)3) (showing continuation, repetition)4) (with inf) -
10 and
ənd, ænd1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) og2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) og, pluss3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) og (så)4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) åogkonj. \/ənd\/, \/ən\/, betont: \/ænd\/1) og2) så• come and I'll show you!3) medand how! (jeg er) så enig!and\/or og\/ellerand others med flere, m.fl.and so forth eller and so on og så videre, osv.and with reason og det med retteand yet men likeveland you! ( hverdagslig) takk i like måte! (som svar på fornærmelse e.l.)for hours and hours i timevis, time etter timefor miles and miles milevis, milevidt, mil etter milthere is something and something det er forskjell på tingtry and ( hverdagslig) forsøke å• try and do this! -
11 and
[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) e2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) e3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) e4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) -* * *[ænd, ən] conj 1 e, assim como, também como. try and you will see / experimente e você verá. the Oxford and Cambridge colleges / os colégios de Oxford e Cambridge. 2 e ainda, e além disso. nice and warm / bonito e quente (tempo). 3 assim que, de modo que. 4 mas, contudo. 5 mais. two and two make four / dois mais dois são quatro. -
12 and
[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) in2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) in, plus3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) in, pa4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!)* * *[ænd, ənd, ən]conjunctionin, ter, pa tudiboth... and — tako... kakorand so forth, and so on — in tako daljeand how! — pa še kako! -
13 and
[ænd]conji* * *[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) i2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) i, plus3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) a4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) -
14 and
[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) og2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) og; plús3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) og þá4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) að -
15 and
meg, és, mintha* * *[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) és2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) meg3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) és4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) -
16 and
conj. ve, ile, de* * *ve* * *[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) ve, ile2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) artı,...daha3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) dolayısıyla, neticesinde4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!)...meye -
17 and
• niin• ja• reunaliipaistu• sekä• ynnä* * *ənd, ænd1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) ja2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) plus3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) niin4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) -
18 and
[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) un2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) un3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) un4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!)* * *un -
19 and
[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) ir2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) ir, plius3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) ir4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) -
20 and
conj. och; även* * *[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) och2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) och3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) så, och4) (used instead of `to' with a verb: Do try and come!) att, och
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